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L’Equipex REFIMEVE+ – REseau FIbré MEtrologique à Vocation Européenne+

ROYMAGE (hoRloge Optique à Ytterbium Mobile Appliquée à l’exploration GEodésique) is a project funded by the French National Research Agency dedicated to the development of a transportable ytterbium (Yb) optical atomic clock.

Connected to the REFIMEVE+ fibre network, the clock will allow remote clock comparisons for gravitational time dilation tests and chronometric geodesy applications. With an uncertainty fixed at 10-17 in terms of relative frequency (equivalent to 10 cm of geoid height), the clock will provide measurements of variations in the Earth’s gravity potential not directly accessible with traditional techniques (GNSS/levelling, InSar, gravimetry, gradiometry).

These new observables could revolutionise many fields:

  • The determination of the gravity field and its associated potential;
  • Geodetic vertical references;
  • Exploration of the Earth’s internal dynamics;
  • The connection between the marine and terrestrial environment;
  • Metrology;
  • Etc.

Project duration: 4 years (2021 – 2025).

Partners : Observatoire de Paris, IPGP, IGN and SHOM.